U Education

A clear guide to your healing journey from UELC – trusted laser eye specialists in Brampton, Vaughan, and Scarborough.

Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK) is a time-tested, effective laser eye surgery that corrects refractive vision errors like nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. While PRK offers similar visual outcomes to LASIK, it follows a unique healing process that requires a bit more patience—but delivers lasting clarity and freedom from glasses or contact lenses.

At U Eye Laser Cosmetic (UELC), our sub-specialized team is here to support you every step of the way. This article breaks down what you can expect after PRK surgery, how to navigate recovery, and why UELC is a trusted provider for personalized vision correction care.

What Makes PRK Different from LASIK?

PRK and LASIK both use excimer lasers to reshape the cornea and correct how light is focused on the retina. However, PRK differs in one important way: instead of creating a corneal flap, the outer layer of the cornea (the epithelium) is gently removed before reshaping begins. This makes PRK ideal for patients with thinner corneas or those who may not be candidates for LASIK.

At UELC, your eligibility is determined through thorough diagnostics and a one-on-one consultation with our experienced eye care team.

What to Expect Immediately After PRK Surgery

In the hours and days after PRK, it’s completely normal to experience:

• Light sensitivity
• Mild to moderate discomfort
• Blurred or hazy vision
• A gritty or dry sensation in the eyes

You’ll be fitted with a special bandage contact lens to protect your eye while the epithelium regenerates. You’ll also receive anti-inflammatory and antibiotic eye drops, along with detailed aftercare instructions.

PRK Recovery Timeline: A Week-by-Week Overview

Days 1–3: Rest and Repair

• Symptoms: Discomfort, tearing, light sensitivity, blurry vision
• Care: Minimize light exposure, avoid screens, and get plenty of rest
• Activity: No driving, strenuous activity, or eye strain
  

Days 4–5: Healing Takes Hold

• The epithelial layer begins to regenerate, and discomfort starts to ease.
• The bandage lens is typically removed during your first follow-up appointment.
  

Week 1–2: Gradual Vision Clarity

• Vision will still be slightly blurry, but noticeable improvements begin.
• Light sensitivity and glare, especially at night, may still occur.
• Many patients return to work after 7–10 days, depending on job type.
  

Weeks 3–4: Stabilization Phase

• Vision continues to sharpen and stabilize.
• Most activities can be resumed, but strenuous exercise and eye rubbing should still be avoided.
  

Months 2–3: Full Visual Recovery

• Final visual acuity is typically achieved.
• Any remaining night glare or haloing gradually fades.
• Follow-up visits ensure your cornea is healing properly and vision is stable.

Managing Pain and Discomfort After PRK

Discomfort after PRK is temporary and can usually be managed with:

• Prescribed or over-the-counter pain relievers
• Cold compresses or artificial tears
• Wearing sunglasses indoors and outdoors
• Staying in a dim environment during the first few days
  

Your UELC team will monitor your progress closely and adjust your care plan if needed.

Dos and Don’ts for a Smooth PRK Recovery

Do:

• Use all prescribed drops as directed
• Wear protective sunglasses
• Follow your follow-up schedule
• Get plenty of rest and hydrate
  

Don’t:

• Rub your eyes
• Wear eye makeup or lotions near the eyes
• Go swimming or use hot tubs
• Resume contact sports or high-impact workouts until cleared

How PRK Recovery Compares to LASIK and ReLACS

PRK recovery is longer than LASIK, which typically offers near-immediate clarity. However, PRK avoids the risk of flap complications and may be safer for those with thin or irregular corneas.

ReLACS (Refractive Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery) is a lens-based solution typically offered to older patients or those with early cataracts. Unlike PRK, it involves replacing the eye’s natural lens and has a different recovery profile.

Considering UltraView Freedom™: An Exciting New Option for Vision Correction

In addition to PRK and LASIK, UELC is proud to offer UltraView Freedom™, a cutting-edge, flap-free vision correction procedure for patients seeking precision, safety, and a faster return to daily life.

UltraView Freedom™ stands out with its:

• Minimally Invasive Approach: No corneal flap creation means less trauma to the eye’s surface and a quicker recovery for many patients.
  
• Customized Treatment: Advanced diagnostic imaging ensures a treatment plan that is precisely tailored to your individual eye anatomy and vision needs.
  
• Exceptional Visual Outcomes: Designed to deliver crisp, clear vision with a reduced risk of dry eye symptoms compared to traditional flap-based procedures.
  
• Rapid Recovery: Many patients experience faster stabilization of their vision and can return to their routines sooner compared to traditional PRK recovery timelines.
  

If you are a candidate for PRK, you may also be eligible for UltraView Freedom™—especially if you're looking for the latest in personalized, bladeless laser eye correction. Our specialists at UELC will discuss all suitable options with you during your comprehensive consultation to find the best match for your vision goals.

What Affects the Speed of Recovery?

Every patient heals at their own pace. You may experience a longer recovery if:

• You have high refractive errors
• You have dry eye disease or ocular surface issues
• You're not consistent with post-op care or medication
• You smoke or have systemic health conditions

UELC provides detailed follow-up plans to ensure that your recovery stays on track and any concerns are addressed quickly.

PRK and Dry Eye Management

For individuals with dry eye symptoms, PRK may be a better choice than LASIK. Because it doesn’t involve cutting a flap, PRK is less likely to disrupt corneal nerves that contribute to tear production. UELC’s Dry Eye Institute offers in-depth diagnostics and advanced treatments to help manage dry eye before and after surgery, supporting optimal healing and comfort.

Tips for a Speedy and Safe Recovery at Home

• Follow your eye drop regimen strictly
• Avoid dusty or smoky environments
• Use humidifiers to maintain air moisture
• Stick to a balanced diet rich in omega-3s
• Take screen breaks and avoid prolonged close-up work early on

Why Choose UELC for Your PRK Surgery?

At UELC, we combine advanced laser technology with personalized care in a comfortable, professional setting. Our expert surgeons and support team are dedicated to helping you achieve outstanding results while keeping your safety and satisfaction at the forefront. With clinics in Brampton, Vaughan, and Scarborough, convenient and compassionate care is always close by.

Common Questions About PRK Recovery

When can I drive again?

Most patients are cleared to drive after 7–10 days, once vision reaches a safe standard.

How soon can I return to work?

Desk workers can often return within 1–2 weeks. Jobs requiring sharp vision or physical exertion may need more time.

Will I still need glasses later in life?

PRK corrects refractive errors, but age-related vision changes like presbyopia may still require reading glasses after age 40–45.

Ready to Begin Your Vision Journey?

PRK offers excellent, long-lasting visual results—especially when paired with expert care. At UELC, we’re proud to guide our patients through every phase of the experience, from consultation to recovery and beyond.

Book your consultation today at one of our state-of-the-art clinics in Brampton, Vaughan, or Scarborough. Let UELC help you see your world with new clarity.

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